Dvorak – 2.0 bubble to burst for sure. ?


The normally perceptive John Dvorak may be showing signs of his “old computer” and “old media” roots by predicting that Web 2.0 will be collapsing for sure. He’s certainly correct that things *might* collapse but everybody knows this. New massive economies – be they the online economy or China’s exploding economy – are inherently somewhat unstable as they rapidly change and flex to meet new demands and bring in new ideas.

However I think John’s missing the fact that the online economy is now well established enough that although players – even big ones like Google – may fall or stumble it is very unlikely we’ll see the widespread systemic meltdown of the late 1990’s. The most important reason is that online advertising is more effective than offline advertising. Ads are the mother’s milk of online business. Google revenues, for example, are about 99% advertising. Can this market collapse? Unlikely unless because it’s delivering superior ROI to advertisers even as those advertisers continue to spend on less effective offline media, which is still the lion’s share of total ad spending.

In the 1990’s the PE ratios for companies were often off the charts, where now we see Yahoo, MS, and Google all well within the historic ranges for technology companies. The names may change but it’s very unlikely that the revenue base – advertising – will dry up anytime soon. Ergo, the web will continue to grow and evolve and continue to replace traditional media with …. better stuff.

Sorry John – time to write that screenplay?

Don Dodge has this right – Old media influence, not Web 2.0 media, is what John should be fretting about.

Caveat:   As I’ve noted before many times the new paradigm for Web 2.0 companies is an evolutionary model.   As with species we are going to see that most of the Web 2.0 companies will fail and die.  But this is NOT at all a ‘collapse’ because the system as a whole will continue to expand and thrive.    We are seeing high numbers of low capitalized companies  with VC funders of those few that get money simply hoping for a few winners.  This is, in some ways, analogous to the way nature kills off most gene mutations, leaving the most successful animals to thrive and be copied (aka reproduce).   This is not an old business model but it’s a perfectly reasonable one … unless you get killed by it in which case it’s still perfectly reasonable, you just won’t like it.

Forbes “Tech Boom, Media Bust”


Brian Caufield has written a great Forbes piece about the impact of new media on … old media. He notes the rise of GigaOm and TechCrunch and the demise of Red Herring and CNET.

My take on much of the new game is that *keeping expenses low* is far more important than *generating big revenues*. We may be seeing a 180 degree turnaround in many industries where we return to small business, entrepreneurial modes of production that use the internet as the mechanism to cheaply scale from small to large. Scaling up in media industries used to take substantial capital but now it takes almost nothing. Info based industries have only begun to reel from the coming changes.

BBC Social Media – bravo!


Look for a lot more social media journalism like this wonderful BBC experiment where a journalist is travelling Turkey to guage the pulse of things before the upcoming elections.

IMHO the BBC is the pinacle of journalistic integrity and achievement, and by any sane measure the quality of BBC reports is a devastating reflection on how superficial and downright ignorant our American TV news has become. With offices and reporters throughout the world the BBC offers a kind of fresh insight and objectivity rarely seen on our sad examples of journalism, especially the pitiful jingoistic air headed anchors on FOX News.

Bill Gates finally graduates from college


Harvard has awarded Bill Gates his degree – just a few decades since he dropped out – and he even got to deliver the commencement address this year.   An address that was brilliant and timely.

Gates called on the historic challenge to Harvard students of General Marshall who inspired students to help rebuild Europe after WWII.   Gates ambitions are even bigger – getting the best and brightest to take on the world’s most pressing challenges of poverty and health.

There is no more important message in the world today, especially as the deadly combination (literally deadly for millions of the world’s poor)  of commercial media and human superficial interests have effectively made intelligent and provocative discussion of these broad global issues rare and difficult.    Gates correctly points to the key challenge in solving global poverty – how to make fighting poverty and disease in the third world as interesting to people as innovations in technology or new provocative content in the entertainment industry.

Bebos, billions, and why Yahoo is starting to piss me off.


Yahoo may buy Bebo, the British “Myspace”, for a billion dollars. That is a LOT of money – about 3% of Yahoo’s market cap. Presumably this, like Yahoo’s unsuccessful Facebook aquisition attempt, is Yahoo’s approach to recapturing the market dominance it enjoyed back in the day. Dominance through the aquisition of a social network rather than developing their own.

They should know better than to trust their existing criteria for decisions about aquisitions. Yahoo is the company that aquired Overture’s pay per click technology years ago, and then managed to cede dominance in that area to Google. Ever heard of Google? Yahoo probably could have *owned* Google, but it seems higher management didn’t think search had the monetization potential of … broadcast.com which was purchased for billions.

Isn’t it time for top management at Yahoo to let innovation, not aquisitions, rule the day? This approach has worked very well for Google, who’s main mistakes now appear to be in aquiring things like YouTube which in my opinion is unlikely to recover YouTube’s 1.6 billion price tag and will certainly pester Google with big money lawsuits for decades. Yahoo’s still got a LOT of great technical people, especially in the developer and new business divisions. More importantly, the world is producing hundreds of thousands of new, brilliant innovators every year, most of whom are chomping at the bit to bring new and exciting innovation to the hungry online world. Why not devote the billions to this rather than purchasing companies with marginal revenues and long term prospects that are more hope and prayer than reality?

With the latest flurry of high priced aquistions it almost seems like, to the big players, the billion dollar deal is the new million dollar deal. I remain skeptical that deals of this size pay off in the long run – certainly very, very few of the early pre-bubble ones did not pay off for companies. I’d suggest that the smaller deals (e.g. Flickr) do have potential, but that Yahoo’s top management is looking for a killer deal that simply does exist while the innovation approach (ie much, MUCH more support to the core values and teams at Yahoo) is starting them in the face. Traffic? Yahoo’s got plenty of it. Modest changes can send millions of Yahoo users to any new idea, so why not do this *a lot more* and test *a lot more ideas*.

Edison suggested that there is always a better way, and it’s time for Yahoo to ….. find it.

More Bebo-logy from Techmeme:

Yahoo may net Bebo owners $1bn

 

 

Bebo/YHOO: My Rumor’s Bigger Than Yours

Yahoo May Be Bidding For Social Network Bebo: Report

Yahoo: When You Can’t Buy Facebook, You Buy Bebo

Bebo is not for sale


Lancaster, PA


Wow, what’s going on with Lancaster Pennsylvania? It seems like there is a major piece of bad news coming out of there every few months or so. The horrible murders of the Amish children, then the Floyd Landis Tour de France doping scandal, and now the brutal murder of a family in their home.

We are having our big family reunion this year just down the road from Lancaster, which in my prior visits has always felt like a fine rural area with gently rolling green hills, rich farmland, and nice people.

I think it’s a news fluke that Lancaster has been in the news for bad stuff so often over the past few years and I’m going to keep looking forward to the trip.   In fact I’d encourage you to visit this wonderful place – a delightful blend of the very old and the very new.   Lancaster Visitor Center.

Forever stamps “investment”? Probably not a good idea.


The question on the table is simple: How many of the new USPS ” forever stamps ” should you buy? To simplify I’m not taking into account convenience factors. Obviously you do not go down to the post office to buy a stamp each time you need one – you buy extra to have them on hand. Below I just want to get a sense of whether the forever stamps are a good investment or bad.

Seems to me that if postage cost increases are going to exceed your expected return on *other investments* then the answer is to buy a lifetime supply of stamps the day before the forever program ends. However, since US postage is subsidized by tax money (I think to the tune of 3 billion for next year!), and for political reasons, it seems likely that postage price increase will be *less than* what you can reasonably expect from alternative investments of your stamp dollars.

In this case you should buy a convenient number of forever stamps to refresh your current supply, and then just absorb the increased postal cost. Invest the money you would have put into forever stamps in a long term CD, or (often better) pay off loans or other debt that is at a higher post tax rate than CD yields.

Let’s see – assuming you can get a guaranteed CD 5% on your money, then how much would stamps need to go up to match this? The answer is 5% per year which is just over .02 next year, increasing slightly with each stamp cost change (ie 5% of a greater number will get bigger over time). So, since political pressure and public displeasure with the inefficiencies of the USPS keeps the stamp increases to a minimum it seems like the answer is:

Forever stamps are a poor investment.  They’ll return less to you than alternatives.   Wait until the next increase and then buy enough to get you through the following increase.

Note:  A different issue from “how many should you buy” is that the Forever stamps are a good idea in terms of solving the “remnant postage stamp” problem since their price will change over time but you can keep using the forevers regardless of rates.   This solves the problem when rates increase and you have to buy a bunch of .02 stamps and then you run out of the .37 stamps before you run out of the .02 stamps so you have a drawer full of .02s and look funny when you plaster them on an envelope.

Tweet, Tweet?


New York Times is talking about Twitter, the social media chat application that is storming onto the internet faster than you can twitter to your friends as well as the public at large about what you are doing at the moment.

My initial reaction to Twitter was that I was somewhat underwhelmed but now I’m thinking that Twitter is appealing partly because it takes so little time yet keeps you “up” on a bit of the lives of friends and biz folks you know. This may even have a practical application when you run into them in person in that you’ll be able to communicate more effectively having a bit of background that will help frame your “catching up” during conferences or whatever. Twitter’s success may be in it’s simplicity of use. Unlike blogging you can quickly post a note and preview your pals, all in a few moments. If there’s one thing we like to see online, it’s things that cater to our increasingly *short* attention spans.

Myspace News Launches … almost invisibly.


Myspace has become such a dominant player that the launch of Myspace News was a big story in the blogosphere. Ironically you could hardly find it at Myspace and it just took me a few minutes and Pete Cashmore’s Mashable.com links to find the darn thing. I agree with Pete that it currently is not very inspired, but has simply enormous potential to dethrone DIGG as the key hip news site.

Myspace is probably rolling this out slowly so they can manage the new traffic routing and bandwidth issues that will come up.   I remember at MIX06 where the Myspace CTO showed some slides indicating CPU usage on their server farm.    When they implemented the more efficient (Microsoft?!) architecture the CPU usage dropped dramatically.    The key point though was how for a huge site things like power, bandwidth, and CPU use become a big deal with every change.

I remain concerned that most of the news stories that are ranked and generated socially primarily appeal to prurient, adolescent, and technology interests rather than the deep and provocative intellectual stuff you’d get on, say, Charlie Rose. But it’s our free wheeling superficiality that makes America great (or at least makes us more fun than Finland), right?

Doc Searls on Newspaper Survival


This is Doc Searls great prescription for ailing newspapers, which are threatened with extinction as online activity trumps all things offline.

However I’m not holding my breath. It was recently pointed out (can’t remember the source) that almost no innovation comes from within an industry. Rather it is outsiders who bring the innovation and then often eat the lunch of those who generally fail to adopt the new strategies.